vice,
英语单词,主要用作为动词、名词、形容词、
介词,作动词时译为“钳住”,作名词时译为“恶习;缺点;[机] 老虎钳;卖淫”,作形容词时译为“副的;代替的”,作介词时译为“代替”。
One of his vice is to get drunk on champagne after concluding a successful piece of business.
He said those responsible for offences connected with vice, gaming and drugs should be deported on conviction.
Intellectual pretension was never one of his vices.
vice和deputy虽然都有副职,二把手的意思,但vice-通常只和chairman, president 连用,而deputy 则用于其它官职,如 governor,
少校 director,commissioner... 学术系统里的副职,如副教授,副研究员等则associate, 如 associate
The Professorassistant 为名词或形容词, 意为“助理、助手;助理的、辅助的”(helper as in a job and is under that persons direction) 。表示技术等级或职业地 位, 侧重于“帮助某人, 并处于其指导之下”之 意。